A sermon from Senior Pastor Matt Erickson as a part of Eastbrook Church’s commemoration of the 500th anniversary of the Reformation with a weekend focused on two major Reformation themes: “Faith and Grace.” This message includes historical background and context of the Reformation, an exploration of three Scripture passages central to Reformation thinking on faith and grace (Romans 1:16-17; Romans 3:21-24; and Ephesians 2:8-10), and two cautions of the Reformation: division and hero worship.
SERMON OUTLINE
“For in the gospel the righteousness of God is revealed—a righteousness that is by faith from first to last, just as it is written: ‘The righteous will live by faith.’” (Romans 1:17)
The Reformation—Basic Background
- Key issues
- Key figures
- Two contextual factors
Two Cautions about the Reformation
- A caution about division
- A caution about heroes
The Message of Faith and Grace Today
- Faith: Our Response to the Gospel Revealing God’s Righteousness (Romans 1:16-17)
- Faith and Grace: The Reception of Justification with God through Redemption in Jesus Christ (Romans 3:21-24)
- Grace: (Ephesians 2:8-10)
Three Responses to Faith and Grace
- Respond with Faith
- Treasure God’s Grace
- Praise the Triune God
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
- This weekend we focus in on the message of faith and grace through Jesus Christ on the 500th anniversary of the Reformation. This weekend marks 500 years since the time that a monk named Martin Luther nailed his Ninety-Five Theses to the door of Wittenberg Cathedral, sparking reforms within the church that lead to modern-day Protestantism. We will explore three key passages in the writings of the Apostle Paul about faith and grace that fueled the Reformation. Begin your study in prayer, asking God to speak to you, and then continue with the study.
- 2Read Romans 1:16-17 aloud and consider these questions:
- What is the ‘gospel’ according to the Apostle Paul here?
- What does it mean that the Gospel reveals God’s righteousness?
- In saying that righteousness is “by faith from first to last” Paul references Habakkuk 2:4. What does this verse tell us?
- 3Now read Romans 3:20-24 aloud and reflect on these questions:
- What is the purpose of the law according to verse 20?
- What new thing does Paul say has happened now in verses 21-22?
- What do you think ‘faith’, ‘grace’ and ‘righteousness’ mean in these verses?
- 4Finally, let’s read Ephesians 2:1-10 aloud, and then consider the following questions:
- What has God done for us through Christ Jesus according to verses 4-7?
- How has this work happened on our behalf according to verse 8?
- What is our part in it according to verses 9-10?
- The themes of faith and grace are central to our faith as disciples of Jesus Christ. What is one thing that God is speaking to you through this study? If you are on your own, write it down and pray about it. If you are in a small group, take time to discuss this with one another before praying together.
DIG DEEPER
- Study the Apostle Paul’s Epistles to the Romans and to the Galatians in order to understand the powerful message of faith and grace through Jesus Christ.
- Read Martin Luther’s Ninety-Five Theses online
- Read a book related to the Reformation:
- Roland Bainton’s excellent book Here I Stand: A Life of Martin Luther.
- Diarmaid MacCulloch’s award-winning The Reformation: A History.
- Timothy George, Theology of the Reformers.
- Mark Noll, Turning Points: Decisive Moments in the History of Christianity.